a) Study the climatic data provided for station A and answer the questions that follow-
A
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
°C
24.5
25.7
27.7
20.4
30.0
32.5
31.0
30.2
29.8
28.0
25.9
24.7
cm
4.6
1.8
1.3
1.8
3.8
4.5
8.7
11.3
11.9
30.6
35.0
13.9
i. Calculate the annual range of temperature.
ii. Calculate the total rainfall during the south west monsoon season.
iii. Identify and name the location of station-is it coastal
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Answer:
(i) Annual rainfall = Sum of rainfall in all twelve months Therefore, annual rainfall is 129.2 cm. The total annual rainfall = Sum of rainfall in all twelve months. Therefore, annual rainfall is 128.7 cm.
(ii) The annual range of temperature = Maximum temperature − minimum temperature 32.5°C − 24.5°C = 8°C
(iii) The station lies on the south-eastern coast of India (Tamil Nadu) as the station receives maximum rainfall from the retreating monsoon.
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