) হিরে কাটা ও পালিশ শিল্পের জন্য পৃথিবী বিখ্যাত শহর হল :- ক)রটারডাম খ)দি হেগ গ)প্রােনিয়েন ঘ)আমস্টারডাম।
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আমাস্টাডাম হল হিরে কাটা ও পালিশ শিল্পের জন্য বিখ্যাত।
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d) Amsterdam.
- The City of Diamonds has been referred to as Amsterdam for more than 400 years. The tale of how Amsterdam came to be known as the world's diamond capital actually began more than 600 years ago in Southern Europe. Jews were no longer permitted in significant parts of Portugal and the Moorish empire, which ruled Spain. Many Jews moved to the North out of dread of persecution. They largely ended up in Antwerp (Belgium).
- At first, this appeared to be a secure location for them to settle down and carry on with their skill of gem processing. However, the happiness did not last for long since after a few years, religious intolerance also spread to Antwerp. Once more, they were forced to find a new house. The Netherlands were regarded as the most tolerant nation in Europe during that time. As a result, moving to Amsterdam looked like a no-brainer. Jews made up a sizable portion of the population of Amsterdam. They brought to Amsterdam the expertise and artistry of diamond cutting and polishing.
Hence, option d is correct.
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