ᴛʜᴇ ʟᴀᴛᴛɪᴄᴇ ᴇɴᴛʜᴀʟᴘʏ ᴏꜰ ᴀɴ ɪᴏɴɪᴄ ᴄᴏᴍᴘᴏᴜɴᴅ ɪꜱ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇɴᴛʜᴀʟᴘʏ ᴡʜᴇɴ ᴏɴᴇ ᴍᴏʟᴇ ᴏꜰ ᴀɴ ɪᴏɴɪᴄ ᴄᴏᴍᴘᴏᴜɴᴅ ᴘʀᴇꜱᴇɴᴛ ɪɴ ɪᴛꜱ ɢᴀꜱᴇᴏᴜꜱ ꜱᴛᴀᴛᴇ, ᴅɪꜱꜱᴏᴄɪᴀᴛᴇꜱ ɪɴᴛᴏ ɪᴛꜱ ɪᴏɴꜱ. ɪᴛ ɪꜱ ɪᴍᴘᴏꜱꜱɪʙʟᴇ ᴛᴏ ᴅᴇᴛᴇʀᴍɪɴᴇ ɪᴛ ᴅɪʀᴇᴄᴛʟʏ ʙʏ ᴇxᴘᴇʀɪᴍᴇɴᴛ. ꜱᴜɢɢᴇꜱᴛ ᴀɴᴅ ᴇxᴘʟᴀɪɴ ᴀɴ ɪɴᴅɪʀᴇᴄᴛ ᴍᴇᴛʜᴏᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴍᴇᴀꜱᴜʀᴇ ʟᴀᴛᴛɪᴄᴇ ᴇɴᴛʜᴀʟᴘʏ ᴏꜰ ɴᴀᴄʟ(ꜱ).
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Explanation:
The Born – Haber cycle is used to determine the lattice enthalpy of NaCl as follows:
Formation of NaCl can be considered in 5 steps.
The sum of the enthalpy changes of these steps is equal to the enthalpy change for the overall reaction from which the lattice enthalpy of NaCl is calculated.
By the above method, indirectly lattice enthalpy of NaCl is calculated, if the values of ∆Hf°, ∆H1° , ∆H2°- ∆H3° and ∆H4 ° are given
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