Question

غزل کی تعریف بیان کرتے ہوئے اقبال کے غزلیہ موضوعات کو مثالوں کے ساتھ بیان کریں۔​

Answer 1

Explanation:

The ghazal is a form of lyrical poetry. It is originally exotic to South Asia, as is

indicated by the very sounds of the name itself when properly pronounced as ġazal,

with its very un-Indian initial rolled ‘g’. But like many exotics which have long been

transplanted into a new environment, over the centuries of its life in South Asia the

ghazal was successfully adapted and developed, first in Persian, then in Urdu, now

also in other South Asian languages. The continuing popularity of this adaptable form

is testimony to its enduring significance as one of the major poetic and musical forms

of modern Indo-Pakistani culture.

Origins and Earlier Development

While it has close analogies in Arabic poetry, the ghazal is of Persian origin. Formally

a short lyric composed in a single metre with a single rhyme throughout, in its style

and content it is a genre which has proved capable of an extraordinary variety of

expression around its central theme of love. The ghazal is thus itself one of the most

striking examples of those successful cultural artefacts, consisting of a seemingly

infinitely adaptable combination of essentially simple elements, which are so

characteristic of the Persianate civilization of the eastern Islamic world. Immensely

popular over many centuries and across a huge geographical area, the ghazal was

cultivated over the whole of this world, at least from quite early in the second

millennium CE. Besides the vast numbers of ghazals composed in Persian itself, the

genre was later also intensively cultivated in the other literatures which were heavily

shaped by Persian, notably those composed in Ottoman Turkish and in Urdu

I don't know your language but I just use translate app

Answer 2

مزید جانیں

اس کی ویکائی کی ضرورت ہے تاکہ یہ ویکیپیڈیا کے اسلوب تحریر سے ہم آہنگ ہو سکے۔ براہ کرم اس مضمون میں ویکیپیڈیا کے دیگر متعلقہ مضامین کا ربط درج کرنے میں مدد کریں۔

غزل اردو شاعری کی مقبول ترین "صنف" سخن ہے۔ غزل توازن میں لکھی جاتی ہے اور یہ ہم قافیہ و بحر اور ہم ردیف مصرعوں سے بنے اشعار کا مجموعہ ہوتی ہے مطلع کے علاوہ غزل کے باقی تمام اشعار کے پہلے مصرع میں قافیہ اور ردیف کی قید نہیں ہوتی ہے جبکہ مصرع ثانی میں غزل کا ہم آواز قافیہ و ہم ردیف کا استعمال کرنا لازمی ہے غزل کا پہلا شعر مطلع کہلاتا ہے جس کے دونوں مصرعے ہم بحر اور ہم قافیہ و ہم ردیف ہوتے ہیں غزل کا آخری شعر مقطع کہلاتا ہے بشرطیکہ اس میں شاعر اپنا تخلص استعمال کرے ورنہ وہ بھی شعر ہی کہلاتا ہے

Hope it helps ❤️