Question

০
চিত্র- ১
চিত্র-
ক. শ্রেণিবিন্যাসের একক কী ?
খ. বংশগতিবিদ্যাকে জীববিজ্ঞানের ভৌতশাখা বলা হয় কেন ?
গ. চিত্র-২ এর উদ্ভিদটির নামকরণের ক্ষেত্রে কীভাবে তুমি ধারাবাহিকতা বজায় রাখবে ব্যাখ্যা কর।
ঘ. চিত্র-১ এবং চিত্র-২ এর মধ্যে কোন জীবটি অধিক উন্নত, কারণসহ বিশ্লেষণ কর।​

Answer 1

The basic unit of taxonomy is a species and Genetics is the area of biology that studies heredity and the transmission of traits.

• The basic unit of taxonomy is a species, which is a group of phenotypically similar organisms with a common ancestor that can freely breed to generate fertile offspring.
• Genetics is the area of biology that studies heredity and the transmission of traits.
• The style used to write the scientific names of plants and animals is defined and widely used. Different names according to a particular field of study are referred to as "scientific nomenclature." For scientific nomenclature, taxonomists have developed a number of "codes." These norms are universal and are regularly revised by agreement. Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus developed the system for species naming in the 1700s. The "binomial nomenclature" system, which employs just two designations—genus and specific epithet as the species name—was developed by Linnaeus.

Hence, the basic unit of taxonomy is a species and Genetics is the area of biology that studies heredity and the transmission of traits.

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