0.1 mol of ethane gas and 0.3 mol of oxygen gas are taken in a flask at 27 degree C and 1.0 atm pressure and sealed. Now the flask is heated to 1000K where the following reaction occurs quantitatively. Calculate the partial pressure of each component at the end of reaction. 2 C2H6 + 5 O2 = 2 CO2 + 3 H2O
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Answer:
Moles of methane = 0.2
Moles of hydrogen = 0.3
Volume = 10 L
Temperature = 25 + 273 = 298 K
PV = nRT
P = VnRT
Partial pressure of methane = 100.2×0.0821×208
Partial pressure of methane = 0.489 atm
Partial pressure of hydrogen = 100.3×0.0821×208
Partial pressure of methane = 0.734 atm
Total Pressure of the gaseous mixture = 0.489 atm + 0.734 atm =1.22 atm
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