0.2gram of a gas occupies X occupies a volume of 440ml.if 0.1 gram of CO2 occupies volume of 320 ml at same temp and pressure, gas X could be 1---SO2 2---NO 3----CO 4----NH3
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Answered by
49
We have, moles of CO2 (n2)= given mass/ molar mass =0.1/44 =0.002272
Now, moles of X = n1
Similarly, volume of X (V1) = 440ml =0.44L
volume of X (V2) =320ml =0.32L
So, we know that, PV = nRT
Now, V = nRT/P
If. P and T are constant then,
V2/V1=n2/n1
or, putting the values we get,0.32/0.44=0.002272/n1
n1 =0.002272x 0.440/32=0.003124
Since, 0.003124 moles of X contains = 0.2 g
So, Molar mass of the gas = given mass/ no. of moles = 0.2/0.003124= 64 g
Since, Molar mass of SO2 = 32+ 16 x2 = 64 g
Hence. the correct answer is 1. (SO2)
Now, moles of X = n1
Similarly, volume of X (V1) = 440ml =0.44L
volume of X (V2) =320ml =0.32L
So, we know that, PV = nRT
Now, V = nRT/P
If. P and T are constant then,
V2/V1=n2/n1
or, putting the values we get,0.32/0.44=0.002272/n1
n1 =0.002272x 0.440/32=0.003124
Since, 0.003124 moles of X contains = 0.2 g
So, Molar mass of the gas = given mass/ no. of moles = 0.2/0.003124= 64 g
Since, Molar mass of SO2 = 32+ 16 x2 = 64 g
Hence. the correct answer is 1. (SO2)
Answered by
30
Answer: SO2
Solution: Direct Mathod For Competitions
V1/V2=M2/M1
440/320=M2/44
1.45×44=M2
M2≈64
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