Chemistry, asked by ayesshaalam55, 2 days ago

0.36g of each aluminum and oxygen produces alumina.Which of the following is limiting reactant?

Answers

Answered by hc724859813
2

Explanation:

as oxygen is taken in excess so we will not consider its moles we will take on the moles of aluminium and find the moles of product by this method 4 moles of Al gives moles of Al2O3 =2 1mole will give =2/4 0.36 will give =2/4x0.36=0.18 to do so we will form an equation first 4Al +3o2 ( after reaction )2Al2o3

Answered by vinod04jangid
1

Answer:

0.18 moles

Explanation:

For all these kinds of questions, write a balanced chemical formula first.

Step: 1

The following apply to the reaction equations above.

4Al + 3O_22Al_2O_3

Step: 2

Now, to know the limiting reactants, find the number of moles of product produced by each reactant.  

4 mol Al gives Al_2O_3 = 2 mol

1 mol of Al gives Al_2O_3 = \frac{2}{4}  = 0.5 mol.

3 mol O_2 gives Al_2O_3 = 2 mol

1 mol to Al_2O_3 = \frac{2}{3}  mol = 0.67 mol

Step : 3

Al is the limiting reactant as it produces the least amount of product.

1 mol of Al gives Al_2O_3 = \frac{2}{4}  = 0.5 mol.

0.36 mol Al gives Al_2O_3 = \frac{2}{4}=0.5×0.36 mole=0.18 moles

Hence, the correct answer is 0.18 moles

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