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Prove that 2 is irrational no.
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let √2 = p/q
squaring both sides (√2)²= ( p/q)²
2=p²/q²
2q²=p²
As 2 is the factor of p² so it will be the factor of p also
let p = 2x
so,
2q² = (2x)²
2q² = 4x²(cut 4 by 2)
q² = 2x²
NOW 2 IS THE FACTOR OF p² AND q² so it will be the factor of p and q also.
HERE HCF OF p AND q IS 2 AND FOR BEING A RATIONAL NUMBER HCF MUST BE 1.
So, THE CONTRADICTION IS WRONG(√2=p/q)
SO √2 IS IRRATIONAL NUMBER.
Step-by-step explanation:
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