0. Which best describes the graph of the polynomial function
f(x) = x2 + 2x - 15? with solution
Answers
Given : f(x) = x² + 2x - 15
To Find : describes the graph
Solution:
f(x) = x² + 2x - 15
=> f(x) = x² + 5x -3x- 15
=> f(x) = x(x + 5) -3(x + 5)
=> f(x) = (x + 5)(x -3)
Graph will cut the x axis at x = - 5 & x = 3
x > 3 , x < - 5
f(x) = +ve > 0
-5 < x < 3
=> f(x) = -ve < 0
Hence Graph will be upward
f(x) = x² + 2x - 15
=> f'(x) = 2x + 2
=> x = - 1
f''(x) = 2 > 0
hence x = - 1 will give minimum value of the graph
or directly ( 3 - 5)/2 = - 1 will give minimum value of the graph
f(-1) = -16
Graph will be symmetric around x = - 1
with lowest value = - 16
Graph will be upward
cut x axis at x = 3 , - 5
cut y axis at ( 0 , - 15)
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