Question

02 Hinge joint and Ball and socket joints​

Answer 1

Answer:

Ball and socket joint – the rounded head of one bone sits within the cup of another, such as the hip joint or shoulder joint. Movement in all directions is allowed. ... Hinge joint – the two bones open and close in one direction only (along one plane) like a door, such as the knee and elbow joints.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

$\large { \colorbox{aqua}{Hinge joint}}$

Hinge joints are a type of joint that functions much like the hinge on a door, allowing bones to move in one direction back and forth with limited motion along other planes. The fingers, toes, elbows, knees, and ankles contain hinge joints. Hinge joints are complex and contain many muscles and tissues.

$\large { \colorbox{white}{Ball and socket joints}}$

Ball-and-socket joint, also called spheroidal joint, in vertebrate anatomy, a joint in which the rounded surface of a bone moves within a depression on another bone, allowing greater freedom of movement than any other kind of joint. It is most highly developed in the large shoulder and hip joints of mammals, including humans, in which it provides swing for the arms and legs in various directions and also spin of those limbs upon the more stationary bones.