031 - Identify X, Y and 7 in the given flow chart
Carboydrate
Pyruvic acid
Y
Z
CO2 + H2O + energy
Co, + C,H,OH + energy
(a) X-Glycolysis, Y-
Anaerobic, Z - Aerobic
(b) X-Krebs's cycle, Y-
Aerobic, Z-Anaerobic
(C) X-Glycolysis, Y.
Aerobic, Z - Anaerobic
(d) X-Glycolysis. Y - Aerobic,
Z - Krebs's cycle
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Answer:
( C)X-Glycolysis, Y-Aerobic, Z-Anaerobic
Explanation
Glycolysis is the breakdown of complex carbohydrates into a simpler form, which is pyruvic acid. Therefore, X represents glycolysis.
In the absence of oxygen pyruvic acid further converts into alcohol and carbon dioxide with a lower quantum of energy i.e., turmoil or anaerobic respiration or anoxybiotic. Therefore, Z represents anaerobic.
In the presence of oxygen (aerobic respiration), pyruvic acid will be converted into carbon dioxide, water, and a large quantum of energy.
Aerobic respiration - aerobic respiration is also known as oxybiotic respiration. Therefore, Y represents aerobic.
Hence, the correct answer is option C.
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