1.1(A) In April 1917,Bolshevik leader Vladmir Lenin returned to Russia from his exile. (R) He was exiled as he opposed repressive society like Tsarist Russia. 1.2 (A) Stalin was ancestor of Lenin. ( R) He introduced collectivisation programme.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b)Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true
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Answer:
d a is false b r is true is is correct answer
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The correct option is (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
- Tsar, was Russia's ruler since 1894, forced by Petrograd rebels to abdicate the throne during February Revolution, and a regional government was established in his place.
- Lenin began planning a provisional government deposition. The red Guards had seized provisional government buildings in year 1917.
- The Civil War erupted in Russia and conflicting divisions included the Red and White Armies. However, he was exiled.
- Soviet government, pursued between 1929 and 1933, to transform traditional agriculture but it did not increase much. Collectivisation began.
- All the peasants were imposed to cultivate on collective farms and majority of the land and implements were transferred to collective farm ownership.
- People opposing the practice were harshly punished. As they rejected collectivization, peasants claimed they were unwealthy and were not against democracy.
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