(1/1+x/x-4)वन बाय वन प्लस एक्स माइनस 4
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
The minimum value of (x - 1)(x - 2)(x - 3)(x - 4) is m
we have to find the value of (m + 4).
solution : let y = (x - 1)(x - 2)(x - 3)(x - 4)
= x⁴ - (1 + 2 + 3 + 4)x³ + (1 × 2 + 2 × 3 + 3 × 4 + 4 × 1 + 4 × 2 + 3 × 1)x² - (1 × 2 × 3 + 2 × 3 × 4 + 3 × 4 × 1 + 4 × 1 × 2)x + 1 × 2 × 3 × 4
= x⁴ - 10x³ + 35x² - 50x +24
now y = x⁴ - 10x³ + 35x² - 50x + 24
differentiating y with respect to x,
dy/dx = 4x³ - 30x² + 70x - 50
= 2(2x³ - 15x² + 35x - 25)
at dy/dx = 0, 2x³ - 15x² + 35x - 25 = 0
⇒x = 5/2, (5 + √5)/2 and (5 - √5)/2
now again differentiating w.r.t to x we get,
d²y/dx² = 12x² - 60x + 70
at x = 5/2 , d²y/dx² < 0 [ get maximum ]
at x = (5 + √5)/2 , d²y/dx² >0 [ get minimum]
at x = (5 - √5)/2, d²y/dx² > 0 [ get minimum]
after evaluating at x = (5 ± √5)/2, we get y = -1
Therefore the minimum value of y = -1 = m
now value of (m + 4) = -1 + 4 = 3
Therefore the value of (m + 4) = 3