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Literally 'Upnishad' means approaching and sitting near the
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Upanishad literally means 'approaching and sitting near' and the texts contain conversations between teachers and students.
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Upanishad literally means ‘approaching and sitting near’ and the texts contain conversations between teachers and students.
- Some intellectuals attempted to provide answers to challenging problems at around the same time that the Buddha was speaking and possibly a little earlier.
- Some of them inquired about the afterlife, while others questioned the necessity of making sacrifices. Many of these philosophers believed that the universe contained something enduring that would endure even after death.
- The atman, or personal soul, and the brahman, or universal soul, were used to define this. They believed that the atman and the brahman were ultimately one.
- The Upanishads contain many of their ideas. These were included in the more recent Vedic texts.
- Men predominated among Upanishadic intellectuals, particularly brahmins and rajas.
Hence, Upanishad literally means ‘approaching and sitting near’ and the texts contain conversations between teachers and students.
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