(1
2.5 Write the answer in one word/sentence.
(1) Which Governor General adopted subsidiary Alliance? Suasidion
(2) Which book contained the reforms or Cornwallis?
(3) Under which system peasant lost right over the lard?
(4) Who led the santhal uprising.
(5) Which book mentions about sanyasi Uprising?
(6) Who was appointed by the company to collect lard revenue?
(7) How many provision of fundamental rights in Indian constitution?
(8) How many age fixed for adult franchise?
(9) Who Introduced modern post and Telegraph system?
(10) Who was the leader of wahabi uprising?
6 Very short answer:- (Any five)
Answers
Answer:
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1. Lord Wellesley
It was framed by Lord Wellesley, the Governor-General of India from 1798 to 1805. It was actually used for the first time by the French Governor-General Marquis Dupleix. The Nawab of Awadh was the first ruler to enter into the subsidiary alliance with the British after the Battle of Buxar.
2. British policy book
British policy book contains the reforms of cornwallis.
3. Ryotwari System was introduced by Thomas Munro in 1820. Major areas of introduction include Madras, Bombay, parts of Assam and Coorgh provinces of British India. In Ryotwari System the ownership rights were handed over to the peasants. British Government collected taxes directly from the peasants.
4. On 30 June 1855, two Santal rebel leaders, Sidhu and Kanhu Murmu, mobilized ten thousand Santhals and declared a rebellion against British colonists. Sidhu Murmu had accumulated about ten thousand Santhals to run parallel government against the British rule.
5. Anandamath
Bankim Chandra Chatterjee's novel Anandamath, written in 1882, was set in the backdrop of the Sanyasi Rebellion. This book was banned by the British. India's National Song 'Vande Mataram' was taken from this novel.
6. Warren hasting was appointed by the British company to collect land revenue.
7. There are six fundamental rights of Indian Constitution along with the constitutional articles related to them are mentioned below: Right to Equality (Article 14-18).
8. 18
The elections to the House of the People and to the Legislative Assembly of every State shall be on the basis of adult suffrage; that is to say, every person who is a citizen of India and who is not less than twenty-one years eighteen years of age on such date as may be fixed in that behalf by or under any law made by the appropriate Legislature and is not otherwise disqualified under this Constitution or any law made by the appropriate Legislature on the ground of non-residence, unsoundness of mind, crime or corrupt or illegal practice, shall be entitled to be registered as a voter at any such election.
9. Warren Hastings
Initially the service was administered by the East India Company who established post offices in Mumbai, Chennai and Calcutta (now Kolkata) between 1764 and 1766. Warren Hastings (Governor General of British India from 1773-1784) opened the posts to the public in March 1774.
10. Syed Mir Nisar Ali
It was a revivalist movement which tried to purify Islam by eliminating all the un-Islamic practices which had crept into Muslim society through the ages. Syed Mir Nisar Ali, popularly known as Titu Mir, was the leader of the Wahabi Movement in India.
Hope it helps you.