1 3 A = 2. 1. Is a square matrix then 1 + A+A²+........+ Infinity is equal to
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square matrix then 1 + A+A²+........+ Infinity is equal to 0
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Step-by-step explanation:
y=1+b+b^2+b^3+……..
Let z= 1+ab+(ab)^2+(ab)^3+……
a, b are proper fractions which means their values are less than 1
Implies ab is also a proper fraction
Now from the above we can say that x,y,z have their terms in G.P with a common ratio of a,b, ab respectively
Now x= 1/(1-a)———-1 {sum to infinte terms of an GP with common ratio r (less than 1) and first term is a is a/1-r}.
Similarly y=1/(1-b) ———-–2
z=1/(1-ab)—————3
From 1 we get a=1-(1/x) = (x-1)/x
From 2 we get b= (y-1)/y
Substituting values of a and b in 3
Z= 1/{1-(x-1)(y-1)/xy}= xy/{xy-(xy-x-y+1)}=xy/(x+y-1)
Therefore z= xy/(x+y-1)
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