Question

1.3. One of the most important characteristics of desert soil of India is - a High water retention capacity b. High iron content С. Low water retention capacity d. Rich in organic matter​

Answer 1

Answer:

option c

Explanation:

it cannot hold soil

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Answer 2

Answer:

One of the most important characteristics of desert soil in India is - High water retention capacity

Explanation:

In India, the arid soil is specifically located in components of Western Rajasthan, Haryana, and Punjab and extends as much as the Rann of Kutch in Gujarat. They are one of the maximum universal soil orders withinside the world. It is likewise known as barren region soil in a few places.

Following are the essential functions of arid soil:

• Mostly, the arid soil is purple and brown in color and sandy in texture.
• By nature, it's miles saline. Owing to the presence of dry weather and excessive temperature, evaporation happens at a quicker rate. This soil lacks humus and moisture.
• Due to excessive calcium content, the lowest horizon of this soil is occupied by ‘Kankar’ which restricts the infiltration of water thru the soil.
• The soils comprise a large number of soluble salts. Due to dry weather and shortage of vegetation, it additionally carries a totally low percentage of natural matter.
• The soil is alkaline in nature as there's no rainfall to clean soluble salts.
• These soils are very infertile, however, with the right fertilizers and irrigation, the drought-resistant and salt-tolerant dry plants along with barley, cotton, wheat, millets, maize, pulses, etc., may be grown.

• Arid soils are most characterized by their water deficiencies. Most arid soils contain sufficient amounts of water to support plant growth for no more than 90 consecutive days.

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