1/3x + 1/5y =1/15 ;
1/2x + 1/3y=1/12
solve the question
Answers
Answer:
1/3x + 1/5y = 1/15; 1/2x + 1/3y = 1/12
1/3x + 1/5y = 1/15
Multiplying the equation by 15 on both the sides we get,
5/x + 3/y = 1
1/2x + 1/3y = 1/12
Multiplying the equation by 12 on both the sides we get,
6/x + 4/y = 1
Now,
Let 1/x = a and 1/y = b
∴ We get, 5a + 3b = 1 ......... eq. no. (1)
and 6a + 4b = 1 ........ eq. no. (2)
Multiplying (1) bt 4, we get
20a + 12b = 4 .........(3)
Multiplying (2) by 3, we get
18a + 12b = 3 ........(vi)
Subtracting (4) from (3),
20a + 12b = 4
18a + 12 b = 3
- - -
2a = 1
∴ a = 1/2
Substituting a = 1/2 in equation (2)
∴ 6a + 4b = 1
∴ 6(1/2) + 4b = 1
∴ 3 + 4b = 1
∴ 4b = 1 – 3
∴ 4b = - 2
∴ b= - 2 /4
∴ b = -1/2
Substituting the values of a and b,
a = 1/2
∴ 1/x = 1/2
∴ x = 2
b = -1/2
∴ 1/y = -1/2
∴ y = -2
∴ x = 2 and y = - 2 is the solution of given simultaneous equations.
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
1/3x + 1/5y =1/15
Take Lcm 15xy,
(5y+3x)/15xy = 1/15
5y+3x = (1/15)(15xy)
5y+3x = xy
(5y+3x)/xy = 0
(5y/xy)+(3x/xy)=0
5/x+3/y=0
Take 1/x as u and 1/y as v
5u+3v=0----------Equation 1
1/2x + 1/3y=1/12
Take Lcm as 6xy,
(3y+2x)/6xy = 1/12
3y+2x = (1/12)(6xy)
3y+2x = xy/2
2(3y+2x) = xy
6y+4x = xy
(6y+4x)/xy=0
(6y/xy)+(4x/xy)=0
(6/x) + (4/y) = 0
Put 1/x as u and 1/y as v,
6u+4v=0
Take 2 common,
2(3u+2v) = 0
3u+2v = 0---------Equation 2
5u+3v=0----------Equation 1(multiply by 2)
3u+2v = 0---------Equation 2(multiply by 3)
We get,
10u+6v=0
9u+6v=0
Change signs,
10u+6v=0
-9u-6v= -0
We get,
u=0
As 5u+3v=0,
5(0)+3v=0
3v=0
v=0
Threfore x=0 and y=0.
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