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62. A parallel plate capacitor with air between the
plates has a capacitance of 9pf. The separation
between its plates is d'. The space between the plates
is now filled with two dielectrics. One of the dielectrics
has dielectric constant k = 3 and thickness d/3 while
the other one has dielectric constant k, = 6 and
thickness 2d/3. Capacitance of the capacitor is now
1) 1.8pF 2) 45pF 3) 40.5pF 4) 20.25pF
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Answer:
The air filled capacitance , C=
d
Aϵ
0
=9pF
According to question there are two capacitor with capacitances C
1
and C
2
. and they are in series .
Here, C
1
= (d/3)Ak 1
ϵ 0
=9 d
Aϵ
0
=9C as k 1
=3 and C 2
= (2d/3)Ak 2
ϵ
0
=9 dAϵ 0
=9C as k 2
=6
The equivalent capacitance, C
eq
= C 1 +C 2
C 1 C 2
= 9C+9C
(9C)(9C)
= 29
C=(9/2)9=40.5pF
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