1/A+1/B=1/35 and 4A/7+3B/7=114 then find A and B?
Answers
Answer:
Let us assume that A completes the work alone in X number of days.
Work done by A and B in 1 day = 1/35 (given)
Work done by A alone in 1 day = 1/X
Work done by B alone in 1 day = (1/35) - (1/X) = (X - 35) / 35X
No. Of days taken by A for doing 5/7 of work = (5/7) / (1/X) = 5X/7 days.
No. Of days taken by B for doing remaining 2/7 of work = (2/7) / {(X - 35) / 35X}
= 70X / 7(X - 35) = 10X / (X - 35) days
Therefore,
(5X/7) + {10X / (X - 35)} = 90 days (given)
Rearranging the equation we get,
5X(X-35) + 70X = 630 (X - 35)
Or 5 X^2 - 175X + 70X = 630X + 22050
Or X^2 - 147X + 4410 = 0
Solving for X,
(X - 105) (X - 42) = 0
It can be seen that X can not be 42.
So X must be 105 days.
Ans. A alone can finish the work in 105 days.
It can be shown that B alone can do the work in 52.5 days.
Verification:
A does 5/7 of work in (105*5/7) = 75 days.
B does the remaining work of 2/7 in (52.5*2/7) = 15 days.
So total number of days = 90.
The values of A and B are 166.26 and 42.33 respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the given information, the equations are given as,
and
.
Now, in order to get the final values of A and B, we need to solve the simultaneous linear equations.
Now, starting with the first equation, that is,
,
Multiplying AB on both sides of the equation for simplification, we get,
Now, cancelling A and B from the individual terms, we get, the equation as,
35*(B+A) = AB
Or, 35 A + 35 B = AB
Or, 35 A + 35B - AB = 1
Or, 35A + B(35-A) = 1
Or, B(35-A) = 1-35A
Or, B =
Let us suppose this equation is equation (1).
Now, let us consider the second given equation, that is,
This gives, 4A + 3B = 7*114
That is, 4A+3B = 798
Let us suppose this is equation (2).
Now, putting the value of B from equation (1) in equation (2), we get,
4A+3() = 798
Thus, A = 166.26
Now, putting this value of A in (1), we get,
B =
Thus, B = 42.33
Hence, the values of A and B are 166.26 and 42.33 respectively.
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