1. A 30 g bullet leaves a rifle with a velocity of
300 ms and the rifle recoils with a velocity of
0.60 ms. Find the mass of the rifle. (Ans. 15 kg)
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Answer:
The mass of the rifle is 15kg
Explanation:
According to the problem the mass of the bullet m1, = 30 g = 0.03kg
Here we will use the idea of conservation of momentum
We know conservation of momentum (P),
P1 = P2
We know that P = m.v
So, m1v1=m2v2 [ m1= mass of the bullet v1= velocity of the bullet, v2= velocity of the rifile]
Therefore,
0.03 * 300 = m2 x 0.6
=> m2 = 15 kg.
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