1. A boy is cycling with a speed of 10 km h- on a hill of slope 1/20. The weight
of the boy and the cycle is 120 kg. Calculate the work done by the man per
minute. Also find his horse power.
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Answer:
Given A man cycles up a hill, whose slope is
1 in 20 with a velocity of 6.4 km h-1 along the hill. The weight
of the man and the cycle is 98 kg. What work per minute is he
doing? What is his horse power?
We know that v = 6.4 km /hr = 6.4 x 1000 / 3600 = 64/36 = 16/9 m / s
Since he cycles up the hill we get
F = mg sin θ
Given slope is 1 in 20, so sin θ = 1/20
We know that
Power = F x V
= mg sin θ x V
= 98 x 9.8 x 1/20 x 16/9
power = 85.368 Watts
We know that 1 horse power = 746 watts
746 watts = 1 horse power
So 85.368 watts = 0.1144 horse power
Now we need to find work done
So power = w / t
W = P x t
= 85.368 x 60
W = 5122.08 J
Explanation:
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