1(a). External fertilization occurs in
(i) porpoise
(ii) Newt
(iii) trout
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Required answer:-
External fertilization occurs in trout.
Explanation:-
First of let's know what does the term external fertilization means. According to the place of fertilization, whether inside or outside the body, it is classified into two types:
1. Internal fertilization
- Takes place inside the female body.
- Male gametes are transferred to the body of female.
- For example, humans, cows, dogs, hens, etc.
2. External fertilization
- Fertilization takes place outside the female body.
- Usually takes place in the aquatic medium where gametes are released into the water.
- For example, frog, fish, etc.
In the question, we are given three choices and are asked to find out the organism which undergoes external fertilization. Three options are: Porpoise, Newt and Trout.
Internal fertilization occurs in porpoise and newt, whereas trout is a freshwater fish which undergoes external fertilization (gametes are released into water). Hence, it is the appropriate answer.
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