1. A mass of truck is 4 times the mass of a car. If both are running at the same speed, calculate the ratio of kinetic energy of the truck with respect to that car.
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Answer:
ke of truck : ke of car
4:1
Explanation:
formula of kinetic energy= ½mv²
so taking ratio of truck and car respectively
½mv² : ½mv²
taking mass of truck as 4m and mass of car as m,
½×4m×v² : ½×m×v²
2mv² : (m/2)v²
4mv² : mv²
4 : 1
(speed is same so the only variable is mass and if that is multiplied by four in the case of truck , the kinetic energy of the truck will also be multiplied by four
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