1). A train is moving with a velocity of 10m/s. It attains an acceleration of 4m/s after 5 seconds. Find the distance covered by the train at that time ?
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Given :
- A train is moving with a velocity of 10m/s.
- It attains an acceleration of 4m/s after 5 seconds.
To Find :
- Find the distance covered by the train at that time ?
Solution :
- First equation of motion :
➣ v = u + at
Where,
- v = Final Velocity
- u = Initial Velocity = 10m/s
- a = Acceleration = 4m/s²
- t = Time = 5 seconds
Finding the final velocity :
➣ v = 10 + (4 × 5)
➣ v = 10 + 30
➣ v = 30
- Final Velocity = 30m/s
Second equation of motion :
- s = ut + (at²)/2
Where,
- s = Displacement
- v = Final Velocity = 30m/s
- u = Initial Velocity = 10m/s
- a = Acceleration = 4m/s²
- t =Time = 5 seconds
Finding the distance covered by the train :
➣ s = (10 × 5) + (4 × 5²)/2
➣ s = 50 + (2 × 25)
➣ s = 50 + 50
➣ s = 100
Hence,
- The distance covered by the train at that time is 100m.
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Answer:
The distance covered by the train is 100 m .
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