1. A wire of length lm and radius 0.1 mm has a resistance 100 ohms , the
resistivity of the material
a) 0.0314 ohms m
b) 0.00341 ohms m
c) 0.00314 ohms m
d) 0.00413 ohms m
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Explanation:
PHYSICS
A wire of a length 1m and radius 0.1 nm has a resistance 100 Ω Find the resistivity of the material.
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ANSWER
Given: A wire of a length, L=1m and radius, r=0.1nm=0.1×10 −9
m has a resistance, R=100Ω
To find the resistivity of the material
Solution:
We know,
R=ρ
AL
, where ρ is the resistivity of the material, A=πr2
is the area of cross-section.
By substituting the given values,
100=ρ
π×r
21
⟹100=ρ
3.14×(0.1×10 −9 )21
⟹ρ=100×3.14×10
−20
=3.14×10 −18 Ωm
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