1. ABCD is a square and A CDE is an equilateral triangle. Prove that AE = BE and find AED
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- ABCD is square
- ∆ CDE is an equilateral triangle
- AE = BE
- AED = ?
In ∆ADE and ∆BCE
- AD = BC........(given)
- Angle ADE = Angle BCE
- SE = CE..........(given)
.°. ∆ADE ~ ∆BCE.......(SAS rule)
.°. AE = BE....... (PCT)...... (➊ Proved)
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As ABCD is a square,
therefore, angle CDA = angle DCB = 90°
Consider, ∆ EDA
So we get,
Angle EDA = 90° + 60° = 150°
Now,
ED = DA (from figure we know that ED and EC are the sides of equilateral triangle )
From the figure we also know that, the base angles are equal.
Angle DEA = angle DAE
By angles sum property:-
⟹ Angle EDA + Angle DAE + Angle DEA = 180°
⟹ 150° + Angle DAE + Angle DEA = 180°
We know that, Angle DEA = DAE
So we get ,
⟹ 150° + angle DEA + angle AED = 180°
⟹ 2angleAED = 180 – 150°
⟹ 2 angle AED = 30°
⟹ Angle AED = 15°...........(➋ Answer)
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