1.Calculate the frequency and wavenumber of O-H bond if the force constant and
reduced mass of the atom pair 770Nm' and 1.563 x 10-27 kg respectively
Answers
Answer:
1.Calculate the frequency and wavenumber of O-H bond if the force constant and
reduced mass of the atom pair 770Nm' and 1.563 x 10-27 kg respectively is the ANSWER YES
Answer:
The frequency and wave number of the O-H bond are 1.12×10¹⁴ Hz and 3731.34 cm⁻¹ respectively.
Explanation:
Given:
Force constant (k) = 770N/m = 770 kg/s²
Reduced mass (m) = 1.563×10⁻²⁷kg
To find:
Frequency (ν) and wave number (n)
Step 1:
We know that the angular velocity is given as the square root of the force constant divided by the reduced mass of the system.
Substituting the given values, we get
w = 7.01×10¹⁴ rad/s
Step 2:
Frequency is given as
ν = w/2π
ν = (7.01×10¹⁴ )/2π
ν = (7.01×10¹⁴ )/6.28
ν = 1.12×10¹⁴ Hz
Step 3:
c = λν
λ = c/ν
λ = (3×10⁸)/(1.12×10¹⁴)
λ = 2.68×10⁻⁶ m
λ = 2.68×10⁻⁴ cm
The wave number is given as the reciprocal of the wavelength. Therefore,
n = 1/λ
n = 1/2.68×10⁻⁴
n = 3731.34 cm⁻¹
Therefore, the frequency of the O-H bond is 1.12×10¹⁴ Hz and the wave number is 3731.34 cm⁻¹.
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