1.Compute the heat generated while transferring 96000 coulomb of charge in one hour through a potential difference of 50 V.
2. An electric iron of resistance 2012 takes a current of 5 A. Calculate the heat developed in 30 s.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
1.
Charge (Q) = 96000 C
Time (t) = 1hr = 60 x 60 = 3600 s
Potential difference (V) = 50 V
Let us calculate current (I)
I = Q/t
I = (96000)/(3600)
I = (80/3) A
Let us calculate the quantity of heat generated by using the formula
H = V × I × t
H = 50 × (80/3) × 3600
H = 4.8 × 106 J
Therefore, the heat generated is 4.8 x 106 J.
2.
Calculate the heat developed in 30 s. H= 100 x 5 x 30 = 1.5 x 104 J. Therefore, the amount of heat developed in the electric iron is 1.5 x 104 J.
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