Question

1. Define Dipole moment. Write its applications.​

Answer 1

Answer:

the mathematical product of the separation of the ends of a dipole and the magnitude of the charges.

The dipole moment application uses to define the structure, bond angle, and polarity of different molecules in chemistry. For mono-atomic noble gases are non-polar because the charge of the constituent atom is distributed symmetrically

Answer 2

Answer:

A dipole moment is a measurement of the separation of two opposite electrical charges. Dipole moments are a vector quantity. The magnitude is equal to the charge multiplied by the distance between the charges and the direction is from negative charge to positive charge: μ = q · r.

Application of dipole moment use for calculation of ionic character of covalent bonds, bond angle, electric polarization, and polarity of bond in the molecule.

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