Question

1. Define Maxwell’s law of equipartition of energy. ​

Answer 1

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Equipartition of energy, law of statistical mechanics stating that, in a system in thermal equilibrium, on the average, an equal amount of energy will be associated with each independent energy state.

Answer 2

Answer:

Equipartition of energy, law of statistical mechanics stating that, in a system in thermal equilibrium, on the average, an equal amount of energy will be associated with each independent energy state. ... In addition, any degree of freedom contributing potential energy will have another 1/2kT associated with it.