1. Describe the problems faced by the Weimar Republic.
2. Discuss why Nazism became popular in Germany by 1930.
3. What are the peculiar features of Nazi thinking?
4. Explain why Nazi propaganda was effective in creating a hatred for Jews.
5. Explain what role women had in Nazi society. Return to Chapter 1 on the
French Revolution. Write a paragraph comparing and contrasting the role of
women in the two periods.
6. In what ways did the Nazi state seek to establish total control over its people ?
Answers
Answer:
1.The Versailles Peace Treaty at the end of the First World War dispossessed Germany of its territories, its resources and its pride as a nation. He also had to pay 6 billion pounds as war compensation.
2.The most apparent being the Great Depression. The Weimar Republic did little to remedy the country's economic downfall, and Hitler was presented as a saviour to the humiliated German people living in economic and political crises.
3.A belief in racial hierarchy and Lebensraum or living space.
Nordic German Aryans were at the top, while the Jews formed the lowest rung of the racial ladder.
4.Propaganda films were made to create hatred for Jews. The most infamous film was The Eternal Jew. Orthodox Jews were stereotyped and marked. They were shown with flowing beards wearing kaftans.
5.Role of women in Nazi society followed the rules of a largely patriarchal or male-dominated society. Hitler hailed women as "the most important citizen" in his Germany, but this was true for only Aryan women who bred pure-blooded Aryan children. Motherhood was the only goal they were taught to reach for, apart from performing the stereotypical functions of managing the household and being good wives.
6.Adolf Hitler became the Chancellor of Germany in 1933. He passed many laws to gain control over his people. The first Decree was passed on 28th February 1933.
The Decree abolished freedom of speech, press, and assembly that had been guaranteed by the Weimar constitution.
Concentration camps were set up and the communists and jews were sent there.
On 3 March 1933, the famous Enabling Act was passed. This Act established dictatorship in Germany. All other political parties were banned. Nazi party took complete control of the economy, media, army, and judiciary.
Special surveillance and security forces were created to control and order society in ways that the Nazis wanted.
The police, the stormtroopers, the Gestapo, the SS and the Security Service were given extraordinary powers to control and order the society.
Explanation:
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1) The Weimar Republic faced violent uprisings from various groups, not to mention devastating economic problems.
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2) One of the factors that helped the Nazis rise to power was propaganda.
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4) sorry i don't know this one
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5) Role of women in Nazi society followed the rules of a largely patriarchal or male-dominated society. ... This was in stark contrast to the role of women in the French Revolution where women led movements and fought for rights to education and equal wages.
This was in total contrast to the role of women in the French Revolution, Where women led movements and fought for the right to education and the right to equal wages as men. They could not be forced to marry against (heir will.
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