1. Determine the ratio
in which
the line 2x+3y-30=0 divides the line joining
A(3,4) and B ( 7,8). Also, find
the coordinates
of the point of division
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Answer:
Let the P(a,b) be te point which divides the line segment joining A(3,4) and B(7,8) in the ratio k:1.
Then coordinates of the point P is (7k+3/k+1 , 8k+4/k+1).
This point lies on the line 2x + 3y - 30 = 0.
∴ 2(7k+3/k+1) +3 (8k+4/k+1) - 30 = 0.
∴ 2(7k+3) +3 (8k+4) - 30(k+1) = 0.
∴ 14k + 6 + 24k + 12 - 30k - 30 = 0.
∴ 8k - 12 = 0
∴ k = 3/2
∴ The required ratio is 3:2
The coordinates of the point P is (21+6/5 , 24+8/5) = (27/5 , 32/5)
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