1. Distinguish between the physical properties of metals and non-metals.
2. Describe briefly the chemical properties of metals with the help of examples.
list the uses of any five metals.
Answers
Answer:
Metals:These are shiny
no metals:These are non-lustrous except iodine
metals: Electropositive in nature
non metals:Electronegative in nature
metals:Have high densities
nonmetals:Have low densities
Step-by-step explanation:
METAL
1) physical properties:
1. Shiny (lustrous) in nature
2. Metal is a good conductor of electricity and heat
3. Density and melting point is high
4. Mouldable (Malleable)
5. Ductile
6. At room temperature, it is in solid form except for mercury
7.opaque
chemical properties:
1. Easily corrodible
2. Can lose electrons
3.Form basic oxides
4.Have low electronegativities
5. Good reducing agents
NON-METALS:
physical properties:
1. Poor conductors of electricity and heat
2. Non-Ductile metals
3. Brittle solids
4. Maybe solids, liquids or gases at room temperature
5. These are not sonorous
6.Transparent
chemical properties:
1. The number of electrons in the outer shell is generally 4-8
2. Easily gain or lose valence electrons
3. Form acidic oxides whenever they come in contact with oxygen
4. High electronegative elements
5. Great oxidizing agents