Question

1. Distinguish between weather and climate. What are the elements of weather and climate​

Answer 1

Weather is the day-to-day state of the atmosphere, and its short-term variation in minutes to weeks. People generally think of weather as the combination of temperature, humidity, precipitation, cloudiness, visibility, and wind. We talk about changes in weather in terms of the near future: "How hot is it right now?" "What will it be like today?" and "Will we get a snowstorm this week?"

Climate is the weather of a place averaged over a period of time, often 30 years. Climate information includes the statistical weather information that tells us about the normal weather, as well as the range of weather extremes for a location.

We talk about climate change in terms of years, decades, and centuries. Scientists study climate to look for trends or cycles of variability, such as the changes in wind patterns, ocean surface temperatures and precipitation over the equatorial Pacific that result in El Niño and La Niña, and also to place cycles or other phenomena into the bigger picture of possible longer term or more permanent climate changes.

Answer 2

Answer:

Weather refers to the state of the atmosphere over an area at any point of time . Climate refers to the sum total of weather conditions and variations over a large area for a long period of time(more than thirty years).

The Elements of weather and climate -

1. Temperature
2. Atmospheric Pressure
3. Wind
4. Humidity and Precipitation.

hope it helps.....