Question

1.Draw a neat labeled diagram of the apparatus used for separating acetone and water (forming a miscible mixture) from their mixture.

Answer 1

Answer:

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Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

Activity :

• Take the mixture in a distillation flask. Fit it with a thermometer.

• Arrange the apparatus as shown in figure.

• Heat the mixture slowly keeping a close watch at the thermometer.

• The acetone vapourizes, condenses in the condenser and can be collected from the condenser outlet

• Water is left behind in the distillation flask.

Criterion : Two miscible liquids that boil without decomposition and have sufficient difference in their boiling points can be separated by this method.