1. Elaborate on the election process in India.
2. What are single-party, bi-party and multi-party systems?
3. How are national political parties different from regional political parties?
4. What is meant by a coalition government? Give the names of some coalition governments formed in
India over a period of time.
5. Who forms an opposition? How is the opposition important in a democracy?
plz tell
Answers
Answer:
1. Elections to the Lok Sabha and each Vidhan Sabha are carried out using a first-past-the-post electoral system. For each constituency, the electors can cast their vote for a single candidate (of their choice), the winner being the candidate who gets the most votes.
2. A multi-party system is a political system in which multiple political parties across the political spectrum run for national election, and all have the capacity to gain control of government offices, separately or in coalition. ... In these countries, usually no single party has a parliamentary majority by itself.
3. A regional party is registered to a particular state to focus on the regional matters and a National party operates in more than four states as its focus is not regional
Regional Party spends all of its political resources on a certain region of interest. It might not be strong enough because of its resources to operate outside of its region or maybe the main objectives of its founders are never to take part in national matters rather if it is necessary on a given issue to take part or influence its people to take a side regarding a subject matter it will provide its consent to that national party with which for the time being its political core beliefs share similarity
4. A coalition government is a form of government in which political parties cooperate, reducing the dominance of any one party within that "coalition"
5. The opposition is formed by the largest party or coalition of parties that does not have the support of the majority of members in the House of Representatives. The opposition is sometimes called the alternative government because it could form government if it was to win the support of the majority of members.
Explanation:
Answer:
India has asymmetric federal government , with elected officials at the federal