Question

1. Explain the importance of reproduction in organisms. Name the two types of
reproduction​

Answer 1

Answer:

The type of reproduction in which only a single parent is involved is called asexual reproduction. The type of reproduction which involves two parents to give rise to an offspring is called sexual reproduction. There is no mixing of genetic information. ... Whereas in asexual reproduction, only a single parent is involved.

Answer 2

Explanation:

Importance of Reproduction

Reproduction maintains a balance between the birth rate and death rate.

The new individuals replace the old and the dying population.

It also helps in increasing the number of species in the ecosystem.

The genes are transmitted from the parents to the offspring.

This leads to the evolution of species.

Variations in species and their ability to survive in different environments is the result of reproduction.

Types of Reproduction

Reproduction is of two types:

Sexual reproduction: Two parents are involved

Asexual reproduction: Single parent is involved

The difference between sexual and asexual reproduction is tabulated below