1) Find the square root of the following complex numbers 3+2√10 i
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Step-by-step explanation:
Your "and so on" could go like this:
{x2−y2=3,2xy=210−−√.
Then squaring and adding both,
x4−2x2y2+y4+4x2y2=(x2+y2)2=49,
so that
x2+y2=±7.
Solving with the help of the first,
x2=5,y2=2 or x2=−2,y=−5.
This leaves the possibilities
x=±5–√,y=±2–√.
By the second equation, we know the signs are synchronized, hence
5–√+i2–√ or −5–√−i2–√.
More generally,
{x2−y2=u,2xy=v.
yields
u2=12(v2+u2−−−−−−√+u),v2=12(v2+u2−−−−−−√−u),
and
x=±12(v2+u2−−−−−−√+u)−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√,y=±12(v2+u2−−−−−−√−u)−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√,
where the sign of xy must match the sign of v.
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