1. Find the value of the following
expressions for the given values.
a) x + 6 when x = -2 .
b) 1 - a - b when a = -1 and b = 2
c) x + x2 + x + 5 when x = -3
d) 4x - 5(3x + 1) when x = 2
Answers
We have to find the values in the given expression and the values which have to be put is given
So, solving them
a) x + 6 when x = -2
Here, in the place of x we have to write -2
→ x + 6
→ -2 + 6
→ 4
b) 1 - a - b when a = -1 and b = 2
Here, in place of a we have to write -1 & in place of b we have to write 2
→ 1 - a - b
→ 1 - (-1) - 2
→ 1 + 1 - 2
→ 2-2
→ 0
c) x + x2 + x + 5 when x = -3
Here, in the place of x we have to write -3
→ -3 + (-3)² + (-3) + 5
→ -3 + 9 - 3 + 5
→ -6 + 9 + 5
→ -6 + 14
→ 8
d) 4x - 5(3x + 1) when x = 2
Here, in the place of x we have to write 2
→ 4x - 5(3x +1)
→ 4 × 2 - 5(3×2 + 1)
→ 8 - 5(6+1)
→ 8 - 5 × 7
→ 8 - 35
→ -27
Answer
a) Substituting the value of x = -2 :-
x + 6 = -2 + 6
= 4
b) Substituting the value of a = -1 and b = 2 :-
1 - (-1) - 2 = 1 + 1 - 2
= 0
c) Substituting the value of x = -3 :-
x + x2 + x + 5 = -3 + (-3)^2 - 3 + 5
= -3 + 9 - 3 + 5
= -6 + 9 + 5
= 3 + 5
= 8
d) Substituting the value of x = 2 :-
4x - 5 (3x + 1)
= 4 × 2 - 5 ( 3 × 2 + 1 )
= 8 - 5 ( 7 )
= 8 - 35
= -27