1. Find the weight in newton of an iron block of mass 30 kg on (1) Earth (ii) Moon. Take 1 kgf = 10 N. [Ans.: (1) 300 N (i) 50 N] 2. A 9 kg mass weighs 15 N on the Moon. What are its mass and weight on Earth? [Ans.: 9 kg; 90 N]
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Answer:
Explanation:
1. Given:
Mass = 30 kg
1kgf = 10N
To Find:
Weight of the block on earth and on moon
Concept Used:
The acceleration due to gravity on the moon in 1/6th the acceleration of gravity on earth.
Formula Used:
1. W = mg (on earth)
2. W = mg/6 (on moon)
Solution:
W = 30 * 10 = 300N (on earth)
W = 300/6 = 50 N (on moon)
2. Given:
Mass = 9kg
Weight = 15N(on moon)
To Find:
Weight and mass of the object on earth.
Solution:
Mass = 9kg (on earth), As mass does not change
Weight = 15 * 6 = 90N
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