1.growth of plant 2.rusting of iron 3.mixing of iron filling and sand 4.cooking of food 5.digestion of food 6.freezing of water 7.burning of candle which of the following is a chemical change ? please answer fast
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Answer:
1,2,4,5,7 are chemical change
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Answer ::
★ Which of the following is a chemical change?
- growth of plant ✓
- rusting of iron ✓
- mixing of iron filling and sand
- cooking of food ✓
- digestion of food ✓
- freezing of water
- burning of candle ✓
Explanation ::-
1. Growth of plant ::
- Chemical change
Reason ::
- New substances is formed.
- Irreversible change.
- Energy is either gained or evolved.
- Change in mas occured.
- The change is permanent.
2. Rusting of iron ::
- Chemical change
Reason ::
- New substances is formed.
- Irreversible change.
- Energy is either gained or evolved.
- Change in mas occured.
- The change is permanent.
3. Mixing of iron filling and sand ::
- Not a chemical change [ physical change ]
Reason ::
- No new substances is formed.
- Reversible change.
- Energy is not either gained or evolved.
- Change in mas didn't took place.
- The change is temporary.
4. Cooking of food ::
- Chemical change
Reason ::
- New substances is formed.
- Irreversible change.
- Energy is either gained or evolved.
- Change in mas occured.
- The change is permanent.
5. Digestion of food
- Chemical change
Reason ::
- New substances is formed.
- Irreversible change.
- Energy is either gained or evolved.
- Change in mas occured.
- The change is permanent.
6. Freezing of water
- Not a chemical change [ physical change ]
Reason ::
- No new substances is formed.
- Reversible change.
- Energy is not either gained or evolved.
- Change in mas didn't took place.
- The change is temporary.
7. Burning of candle
- Not a chemical change [ physical change ]
Reason ::
- No new substances is formed.
- Reversible change.
- Energy is not either gained or evolved.
- Change in mas didn't took place.
- The change is temporary.
More Information
Physical change is a temporary change in which no new substance is formed and it can be reversed by simple physical means.
Some examples ::
- ringing of an electric bulb
- sublimation
- evaporation of water
- dissolution of sodium chloride in water, and many more.
Chemical change is a permanent change in which new substance is formed and cannot be reversed by simple physical means.
Some examples ::
- cooking of vegetables
- burning of phosphorus
- cooking of coal
- breathing by humans, and many more.
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