Question

1) How can more nd more employment be created?
Class X- Economics!
-_-||| Ik the Answer but then too- provide meh with 5 mks well explained 5 MKS Answer

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Answer 1

Answer:

The following steps can be taken to create more employment in the rural areas. (a) Loans should be provided to small farmers by the government or bank to have more irrigation facilities like wells and tube wells in order to enable them to grow second crop. (b) New dams and canals should be constructed. This will lead to more employment in the agricultural sector. (c) Transportation and storage facilities must be improved to provide productive employment to not only the farmers but also to others in services like transport and trade. (d) Banks should provide agricultural credit to the farmers for farming to improve. (e) Industries such as dal mill, cold storage, honey collection centers and processing of vegetables should be set up in rural or semi-rural areas. Such industries will get raw materials from the rural areas and will create more employment opportunities for the rural people. (f) More schools should be opened in rural areas. This will provide jobs to about 20 lakh people in the education sector. (g) Health services should be improved by opening dispensaries and hospitals. This will create jobs for doctors, nurses and other staff. (h) Tourism, regional craft industry and Information Technology should be encouraged by the government to create more employment opportunities.

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Answer 2

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We can write this answer by 2 ways:-

First one:-

1. The government can spend some money aur banks can provide loan.
2. Indentification nd promotion of semi rural areas to locate industries and services is there a large number of people may be employed.
3. Well, a study conducted by Earth while planning commission estimates that nearly 20 lakh jobs can be created in education sector alone.
4. Health sector can be improved by employing more number of doctors, nurses, health workers etc; especially in rural areas.
5. Every region or state has potential for increasing the income and employment. If tourism sector is improved, every year government can give additional employment to more than 3500000 people.

Second way:-

(Giving an example nd then explaining through point's)

A small farmer Lakshmi owning about two factors of uneducated land dependent only on rain and growing crops like jowar and arhar. All five members of a family work in a plot throughout the year.

• Taking the case of Lakshmi whether to hectare plot of an irrigated land;the government can spend some money of banks can provide a loan to construct a well for a family to irrigate the land.
• Transportation can be improved so that crops kambi brought down to markets by the rural farmers.
• Cheap agricultural loans can be provided to cultivated land and meet with the requirements of of agriculture equipment and pump sets to draw water.
• A cold cold storage could give an opportunity for farmers to store their products. This will provide employment in industries located in semi rural areas and not necessarily in large urban centres.

Hope uh like my way of answering!

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