1. How much steam is formed when 370 kcal heat is supplied to
2 kg water at 50 °C ? The latent heat of vaporization of water is
540 kcal/kg and the specific heat of water is 1 kcal/kg °C.
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Explanation:
For first step,
Q1= m*c*ΔΦ
Q1= 2500*1*75 cal
Q1=1,87,500 cal
For second step,
Q2= m*L
Q2= 2500*540 cal
Q2=13,50,000 cal
Thus total heat,
Q= Q1 + Q2
Q= 1,87,500 + 13,50,000
Q= 15,37,500 cal
Q= 1537.5 kcal
Q= 1537.5*4.184 kJ
Q= 6432.9 kJ
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