1. How would Maya's life be different in South Africa today? 2. What are the various ways in which people participate in the process of government? 3. Why do you think we need the government to find solutions to many disputes or conflicts? 1. What actions does the government take to ensure that all people are treated equally? * Read through the chapter and discuss some of the key ideas of a democratic government. Make a list. For example, all people are equal.
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1.Maya's life would be different in South Africa today as she would enjoy equal rights in society. Now, there is no discrimination in any sphere of life on the basis of colour. She will have access to all the basic amenities of life and equal rights to participate in the affairs of the government.
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2.They are:
Participating in political discussions.
Writing letters to the elected representatives.
Campaigning for a candidate running for elections.
Expressing opinions for or against government laws.
Contesting an election, etc.
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3.Conflicts between to social groups can may become worse if people are left on their own. If the government does not intervene, the situation may turn violent disrupting peace in the country. So, the government needs to find solution to such conflicts. This is necessary to prevent violence and to maintain peace.
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(1)The government ensures that the constitutional provisions are implied in the country. It makes laws and enforces them to abolish all sorts of discriminations. It makes provisions to provide equal facilities to all classes of people, promotion of education among girls and economically backwards.
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