1. If the basket ball hoop is at a height of 3m from the floor at a distance of 4m from the player, what should be the velocity and angle of throw to gain a score?
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Explanation:
The acceleration is that of gravity: 9.80m/s
2
, downward.
(b) The horizontal component of the initial velocity is v
xi
=v
i
cos40.0
0
=0.766v
i
, and the time required for the ball to move 10.0m horizontally is
t=
v
xi
Δx
=
0.766v
i
10.0m
=
v
i
13.1m
At this time, the vertical displacement of the ball must be
Δy=y
f
−y
i
=3.05m−2.00m=1.05m
Thus, Δy=v
yi
t+
2
1
a
y
t
2
becomes
1.05m(
v
i
sin40.0
0
)
v
i
13.1m
+
2
1
(−9.80m/s
2
)
v
i
2
(13.1m)
2
or 1.05m=8.39m−
v
i
2
835m
3
/s
2
which yields,
v
i
=
8.39m−1.05m
835m
3
/s
2
=10.7m/s
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