1)if the image is n times smaller than the object then what will be the object distance for concave mirror in terms of focal length
2)if the image is n times larger than the object then what will be the object distance for convex mirror in terms of focal length
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1) m = - v/u = -1/n
v = u n (u,v,f are negative)
1/f = 1/u + 1/v
= (n+1)/ (n u)
u = f (n+1)/n
Distance = | f | * (n+1)/n
==============
2) For a convex mirror the image is smaller than object. So there are three possible cases:
a) concave mirror and image is n times larger. Real image.
m = - v/ u = - n
v = n u
1/f = 1/ v + 1/ u = (n+1) / ( u n)
distance = | u | = (n+1) / n * | f |
b) concave mirror and image is n times larger. virtual image
m = - v/u = n
v = - u n
1/f = 1/u - 1/un
= (n-1)/ ( un )
distance = | u | = f (n-1) / n
c) The mirror is convex and image is smaller n times.
m = - v/u = 1/n
v = - u/n
1/f = 1/u + 1/v
= (1 - n) / u
distance = | u | = (n-1) f
v = u n (u,v,f are negative)
1/f = 1/u + 1/v
= (n+1)/ (n u)
u = f (n+1)/n
Distance = | f | * (n+1)/n
==============
2) For a convex mirror the image is smaller than object. So there are three possible cases:
a) concave mirror and image is n times larger. Real image.
m = - v/ u = - n
v = n u
1/f = 1/ v + 1/ u = (n+1) / ( u n)
distance = | u | = (n+1) / n * | f |
b) concave mirror and image is n times larger. virtual image
m = - v/u = n
v = - u n
1/f = 1/u - 1/un
= (n-1)/ ( un )
distance = | u | = f (n-1) / n
c) The mirror is convex and image is smaller n times.
m = - v/u = 1/n
v = - u/n
1/f = 1/u + 1/v
= (1 - n) / u
distance = | u | = (n-1) f
kvnmurty:
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