1. If two numbers are 500 and 400. The ratio of their HCF and LCM is
a. 5:4
b. 4-5
c. 1:20
d. 25:16
Answers
Answer:
a). 5:4 is the ratio of 500 and 400
SOLUTION
TO CHOOSE THE CORRECT OPTION
If two numbers are 500 and 400. The ratio of their HCF and LCM is
a. 5 : 4
b. 4 : 5
c. 1 : 20
d. 25 : 16
CONCEPT TO BE IMPLEMENTED
HCF :
For the given two or more numbers HCF is the greatest number that divides each of the numbers
LCM :
For the given two or more numbers LCM is the least number which is exactly divisible by each of the given numbers
EVALUATION
Here the given numbers are 500 and 400
We now prime factorise the given numbers
500 = 2 × 2 × 5 × 5 × 5
400 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 5 × 5
HCF
= 2 × 2 × 5 × 5
= 100
LCM
= 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 5 × 5 × 5
= 2000
Hence the required ratio
= 100 : 2000
= 1 : 20
FINAL ANSWER
Hence the correct option is c. 1 : 20
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