Question

1. India’s first Mapping Satellite
2. The first Japanese spacecraft to get down to an asteroid and collect samples from there​

Answer 1

1stCARTOSAT-1

First mapping satellite of India to be launched in May. CARTOSAT-1, the country's first cartography (mapping) satellite, is ready to be launched from the SHAR Centre in Sriharikota, during the first week of May by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

2.Japan's Hayabusa 2 spacecraft is now the first spacecraft to retrieve a subsurface sample from an asteroid. On July 11th, the spacecraft touched down for a second time on asteroid 162173 Ryugu. This time, the probe retrieved a sample from a crater it excavated with its impactor.